Pair Name | Guggulsterone, Doxorubicin | ||
Phytochemical Name | Guggulsterone (PubChem CID: 6450278 ) | ||
Anticancer drug Name | Doxorubicin (PubChem CID: 31703 ) | ||
Structure of Phytochemical |
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Structure of Anticancer Drug |
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Pair Name | Guggulsterone, Doxorubicin | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C60] | Breast cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Apoptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | ABCB1 | hsa5243 |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
In Vitro Model | MCF-7(DOX/R) | Invasive breast carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_C4M9 |
MCF-7 | Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0031 | |
In Vivo Model | Transplantable cells (1×10⁷) were collected and subcutaneously injected in the right flanks of mice. | |||
Result | Further studies demonstrated the inhibitory effects of guggulsterone on Bcl-2 and P-glycoprotein expression were the possible reason to increase chemosensitivity of MCF-7/DOX cells to doxorubicin in vivo. Examining body weight, hematological parameters, hepatic, cardiac and gastrointestinal tracts histopathology revealed that no significant signs of toxicity were related to guggulsterone. Guggulsterone might reverse doxorubicin resistance in vivo, with no severe side effects. |
No. | Title | Href |
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1 | Reversal of doxorubicin resistance by guggulsterone of Commiphora mukul in vivo. Phytomedicine. 2014 Sep 25;21(11):1221-9. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.003. | Click |